![]() ![]() Warder, the Jtakas are the precursors to the various legendary biographies of the Buddha, which were composed at later dates.Īlthough many Jtakas were written from an early period, which describe previous lives of the Buddha, very little biographical material about Gautamas own life has been recorded. The Caitikas claimed that their own Jtakas represented the original collection before the Buddhist tradition split into various lineages. The MahsghikaCaitika sects from the ndhra region took the Jtakas as canonical literature and are known to have rejected some of the Theravda Jtakas which dated past the time of King Ashoka. History edit The Jtakas are amongst the earliest Buddhist literature, with metrical analysis methods dating their average contents to around the 4th century BCE. The term Jtaka may also refer to a traditional commentary on this book. In Theravada Buddhism, the Jtakas are a textual division of the Pli Canon, included in the Khuddaka Nikaya of the Sutta Pitaka. ![]() The future Buddha may appear as a king, an outcast, a god, an elephantbut, in whatever form, he exhibits some virtue that the tale thereby inculcates. The Jtaka tales are a voluminous body of literature native to India concerning the previous births of Gautama Buddha in both human and animal form. 555 Jathaka Katha Download Vessantara Jataka.
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